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Shoplifting might look minor, but Ohio treats it seriously. Even a first offense can trigger jail time, fines, and a criminal record that follows you into background checks. If you were cited or arrested in Columbus or anywhere in Franklin County, speak with an experienced theft crime defense lawyer before you take another step.
A Columbus shoplifting attorney from Luftman, Heck & Associates can examine the facts, the store’s loss-prevention process, and the evidence to build the strongest defense possible. —whether that means a dismissal, a reduction, theft diversion, or a at trial.
What Counts as Shoplifting in Ohio?
Most people think shoplifting only means walking out with unpaid items. Under Ohio law, it also includes conduct intended to avoid full payment, such as:
- Concealing or removing merchandise from the premises without paying
- Swapping containers or boxes to misrepresent the item
- Altering, removing, or switching price tags/UPC labels
- Placing higher-priced goods in lower-priced packaging
Still unsure where your situation fits? Read what happens to first-time petty theft offenders and when a case becomes a felony theft under Ohio law.
Consequences for Shoplifting for the First Time? | LHA
Learn more about the consequences of a shoplifting charge.
Shoplifting Penalties in Columbus, Ohio
A shoplifting conviction in Columbus can have long-term consequences that go far beyond a fine or a night in jail. Whether you’re facing a misdemeanor or felony, the outcome can affect nearly every part of your life:
- Jail or Prison Time – First-time petty theft may result in up to 180 days in jail, while felony theft convictions can lead to 6 to 18 months—or more—depending on the property value.
- Probation & Community Service – You may be placed under strict supervision and ordered to complete dozens of hours of community service, even in lieu of incarceration.
- Court Fines & Restitution – In addition to fines ranging from $1,000 to $5,000+, you may be required to pay restitution to the store or face a separate civil claim for damages.
- A Permanent Criminal Record – A theft conviction—misdemeanor or felony—will appear on background checks, potentially disqualifying you from jobs, housing, student loans, and more.
- Loss of Job & Licensing Opportunities – Theft convictions can bar you from careers in finance, government, healthcare, and any profession requiring state licensure.
Even a single mistake can have a ripple effect on your future. That’s why it’s critical to consult with a skilled Columbus shoplifting lawyer immediately.
Ohio Shoplifting Laws
Under Ohio Code 2913.02, shoplifting is punished as theft. The type of penalties shoplifters in Ohio face depend on the value of the stolen property.
Here’s a brief overview of Ohio shoplifting penalties:
- Theft of Items Valued at Under $1,000: This first degree misdemeanor can result in to up to 180 days of jail time and/or fines of up to $1,000.
- Theft of Property Valued Above $1,000 or More and Less Than $7,500: With this fifth degree felony charge, a penalty of 6 to 12 months of jail time and/or fines of up to $2,500 can be expected.
- Theft of Property Valued at $7,500 or More and Less Than $150,000: 6 to 18 months of jail time and/or fines up to $5,000 are given when someone is charged with this fourth degree felony.
- Theft of Property Valued at $150,000 or More and Less Than $750,000: Between one and five years of jail time and/or fines up to $10,000 can be expected with this charge, which is considered a third degree felony.
- Theft of Property Valued at $750,000 or More and Less Than $1,500,000: Penalties for this second degree felony include between two and eight years of jail time and/or fines up to $15,000.
- Theft of Property Valued at $1,500,000 or More: Between 3 and 10 years of jail time and/or fines of up to $20,000 can be expected with this charge, which is a first degree felony.
In addition, shoplifters in Ohio may face other consequences that can drastically affect their future and current quality of life. Some of these consequences include difficulty maintaining or securing employment, challenges with obtaining a passport, visa, or green card, and the inability to pass a background check.
What is the Court Process for a Shoplifting Charge? | LHA
If you are facing a shoplifting charge in Ohio, an experienced Ohio shoplifting attorney can reduce the impact of your crime. At Luftman, Heck, & Associates, we will handle your case without judgment and ensure your rights are protected.
How An Experienced Ohio Shoplifting Attorney Can Help You
Early, informed action often makes the difference between a conviction and a second chance. Depending on eligibility, the theft diversion program or similar local alternatives might keep a conviction off your record. Our team will:
- Investigate the stop, detention, and loss-prevention procedures (video, receipts, EAS data, witness statements).
- Assess whether your actions were misinterpreted (forgetfulness, mistake at self-checkout, barcode errors).
- Challenge valuation (sale price vs. MSRP, coupons/discounts) which can determine misdemeanor vs. felony exposure.
- Negotiate for reductions, dismissals, or diversion when facts and history allow.
- Prepare for trial if needed and protect your record every step of the way.
Call the Columbus theft and fraud lawyers at (614) 500-3836 for a free consultation.
FAQs: Columbus Shoplifting Charges
What happens at my first court date for shoplifting in Columbus?
At arraignment, you’ll enter a plea and discuss release conditions. Do not plead guilty just to “get it over with.” Speak with counsel about defenses, diversion, and the impact of a conviction on jobs and licenses.
Am I eligible for a theft diversion program?
Eligibility depends on the court, your history, and case facts. Many first-time, non-violent offenders may qualify for options like the Ohio theft diversion program, which can result in dismissal upon successful completion.
Is shoplifting a felony in Ohio?
It can be. Value drives the level: under $1,000 is typically a misdemeanor; higher values can be felonies. See what’s considered felony theft under Ohio law.
I’m a first-time offender—will I go to jail?
Often jail can be avoided through diversion, community control, or negotiated pleas, especially for first-timers. Learn more about first-time petty theft outcomes and talk with a lawyer before court.
Can I keep this off my record?
Possibly. Options include diversion, dismissal, reduction to a non-theft offense, or later sealing/expungement if eligible. The best path depends on your facts and local court practices.
The store says I owe “civil demand” money—do I have to pay?
Retailers sometimes send civil demand letters in addition to criminal charges. Speak with your attorney before paying; it may affect negotiations or be unnecessary depending on case resolution.
What if this happened at self-checkout?
Self-checkout cases often hinge on video, receipt data, and barcode scans. Innocent scanning errors or system glitches do occur; your attorney can obtain records to challenge intent and valuation.
Will a shoplifting conviction affect my job or license?
Yes, theft is a crime of dishonesty that can impact employment, professional licenses, and immigration status. Avoid quick pleas; explore alternatives first.
What should I do right now?
Do not speak to loss prevention or police without counsel, save your receipt and any app/scan history, write down what happened, and call (614) 500-3836 to discuss defense and diversion options.
Arrested for Shoplifting in Columbus, Ohio? Contact LHA
If you’re facing shoplifting or theft charges, don’t take risks. The Columbus theft and fraud lawyers at Luftman, Heck & Associates have over a decade of experience defending clients against everything from minor misdemeanors to first-degree felonies. Call (614) 500-3836 or contact LHA for a free consultation today.